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Rectal Prolapse Treatment in Palanpur

Expert care by Dr. Parth Prajapati · Palanpur, Gujarat

What is Rectal Prolapse (Prolapsed Rectum)?

Rectal prolapse occurs when part or all of the wall of the rectum slides out of place, sometimes protruding through the anus. It can range from a mild internal prolapse to a full-thickness external prolapse. While it can affect anyone, it is more common in older adults and women. Early treatment prevents complications and improves quality of life significantly.

Rectal Prolapse Diagram

Causes

Chronic ConstipationLong-term straining weakens pelvic floor muscles and rectal support
Weakened Pelvic FloorAge-related or post-childbirth weakening of pelvic support structures
Chronic DiarrheaRepeated loose stools can weaken rectal tissue over time
Previous SurgeryPrior pelvic or rectal surgery can increase prolapse risk
Neurological ConditionsSpinal cord injuries or conditions affecting nerve supply to the rectum
AgingNatural weakening of muscles and ligaments with advancing age

Symptoms

Protruding TissueVisible reddish tissue bulging from the anus, especially during bowel movements
Fecal IncontinenceDifficulty controlling bowel movements or mucus leakage
Incomplete EvacuationFeeling of not fully emptying the bowel after a movement
Rectal BleedingMild bleeding from the exposed or irritated rectal tissue
Discomfort & PainAching or dragging sensation in the lower abdomen or rectum

Treatment Options

Conservative Management

  • Pelvic floor exercises (Kegel exercises) to strengthen muscles
  • High-fiber diet with adequate hydration to prevent straining
  • Stool softeners to ease bowel movements
  • Biofeedback therapy for pelvic floor retraining
  • Avoiding heavy lifting and prolonged straining

Surgical / Interventional Options

Laparoscopic Rectopexy

Keyhole surgery to secure the rectum in its correct position

Advantages

Minimally invasive, faster recovery, less pain

Disadvantages

Requires general anesthesia, specialized equipment

Delorme's Procedure

Removal of the inner lining of the prolapsed rectum

Advantages

Suitable for elderly, can be done under regional anesthesia

Disadvantages

Higher recurrence rate than abdominal approaches

Altemeier's Procedure

Perineal approach to remove the prolapsed segment

Advantages

No abdominal incision, suitable for high-risk patients

Disadvantages

Potential for recurrence, may affect continence

Post-Treatment Care

  • Maintain a high-fiber diet and stay well hydrated
  • Continue pelvic floor exercises as recommended
  • Avoid heavy lifting for 4–6 weeks post-surgery
  • Use stool softeners to prevent straining
  • Attend all follow-up appointments for monitoring
  • Report any signs of recurrence promptly

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about this condition

Rectal prolapse is a condition where the rectum (the last part of the large intestine) slides out of its normal position and protrudes through the anus.

Common causes include chronic constipation, weakened pelvic floor muscles, aging, previous surgeries, and neurological conditions.

While not immediately life-threatening, untreated prolapse can worsen over time, leading to incontinence, ulceration, and significant quality of life issues.

Mild cases may improve with pelvic floor exercises and dietary changes, but most cases require surgical correction for lasting relief.

Recovery varies by procedure — laparoscopic surgery typically requires 2–4 weeks, while perineal procedures may heal faster.

Recurrence is possible but rates are low with modern surgical techniques (5–10%). Pelvic floor exercises reduce recurrence risk.

Rectal Prolapse Patient Reviews

Real stories from patients who trusted us with their care

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